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Baidu chip unit Kunlunxin files for Hong Kong IPO amid China’s push for tech self-reliance

Last year, 20 Chinese semiconductor IPOs raised over 45 billion yuan (US$6.4 billion), with six of them listing in December

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The Baidu logo is pictured at the company’s headquarters in Beijing, March 16, 2023. Photo: Reuters
Themis Qi

Baidu’s artificial intelligence chip subsidiary Kunlunxin (Beijing) Technology has confidentially applied for an initial public offering (IPO) in Hong Kong, as the search and AI giant becomes the latest to join an investment frenzy amid China’s drive for tech self-reliance.

The Kunlunxin prospectus was submitted on Thursday but details such as the size and structure of the IPO had not yet been finalised, Baidu said in a statement on Friday.

Baidu’s Hong Kong-listed shares rose 9.4 per cent to HK$143.80 on Friday, the highest close since July 2023.
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“The US tech blockade has made it even more urgent for China to move quickly up the value chain, build indigenous production capability and secure the first-mover advantage in AI,” said Gary Ng Cheuk-yan, senior economist at Natixis Corporate and Investment Bank.

Ng said he saw stronger investor appetite for China’s national tech champions amid the country’s drive for self-reliance, which was helping chip firms gain a higher valuation.

Kunlunxin’s XPU-R chip. Photo: Handout
Kunlunxin’s XPU-R chip. Photo: Handout

Last year, 20 Chinese semiconductor IPOs raised over 45 billion yuan (US$6.4 billion), with six of them listing in December, according to market data provider CVSource. The entire chip industry raised over 185 billion yuan across 1,419 cases, topping all sectors.

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