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China Insider
Opinion
Patrick Boehler

Most Chinese want to have second child, says survey

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An elderly man plays with his grandson in Beijing in 2011. By 2015, the mainland would move to a two-child policy, a newspaper has reported. Photo: EPA
Patrick Boehler has published on China and Southeast Asia in four languages for publications in the US, Europe and Asia.

More than half of mainland Chinese polled wanted to have a second child, according to an online survey released days after the nation's watchdogs for family planning indicated they might loosen their grip on the one-child policy.

Some 56 per cent of about 1,400 people surveyed said they would like to have a second child, said the poll by the Southern Metropolis Daily, released on Sunday. And 28 per cent said they would like to but could afford only one child; 12 per cent said they did not want any children.

The survey came only two days after the 21st Century Economic Herald, a leading business daily, said China would soon allow couples in which at least one partner is a single child to have two children. The report cited sources close to the National Health and Family Planning Commission, which regulates and enforces the one-child policy. 
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By 2015, the mainland would move to a two-child policy, the paper reported. Several media outlets followed up with similar reports.

Mao Qunan, a spokesman for the National Health and Family Planning Commission, later said the office was "studying" a relaxation of the policy. This would add about 9.5 million additional births every year, according to Bank of America analysts
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The one-child policy was last eased in 2011, when China's third largest province Henan, allowed two single-child parents to give birth to two children. The relaxation had already been extended to all other provinces in 2007.

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