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'Toxic' soil pollution report sparks new fears over safety of mainland's home-grown food

Government admits contamination, caused by all-year-round accumulation of toxins from factories, mining and agriculture, is worse in industrialised areas such as Pearl River and Yangstze deltas

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A villager farms in front of a factory in Foshan. Photo: SCMP
Associated Press

The government has raised new fears over the safety of the mainland’s home-grown food after admitting that nearly one-fifth of the nation’s soil – including 19.4 per cent of its crop-growing areas – is polluted

Worst-hit areas are those where there have been years of unrestricted industrialisation – in the Yangtze and Pearl River deltas of southern China, and parts of the northeast – the government admitted on Thursday as it revealed the findings of a survey previously kept secret.

The contamination has been caused by the all-year-round accumulation of toxins from factories, mining and agriculture, the government said.

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Of key concern among scientists is cadmium, a carcinogenic metal that can cause kidney damage and other health problems, and is absorbed by rice – the nation’s staple grain.

“The overall condition of the Chinese soil allows no optimism,” said the report – carried out after a government investigation into soil quality in a variety of settings, including farmland, forests and areas earmarked for development – posted on the environment ministry website.

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