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China

Update | Party warns charity-run orphanages against 'forcing religion' on children

Religious charities warned against converting children as party tightens rules

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Abandoned boys stay at an orphanage on the outskirts of Beijing. The civil affairs ministry said last year that there were 583 orphanages run by religious groups on the mainland. Photo: AFP
Mandy Zuoin Shanghai

The central government has warned religious charities against "forcing" children in their orphanages to convert or adopt their religion, sparking renewed discussion about freedom of belief in China.

The warning came in the form of a directive from the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the State Administration for Religious Affairs, which essentially gave local governments more oversight in the operations of orphanages.

"The religious bodies should not force religious beliefs upon adopted orphans and deserted babies," it stated.

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On the grounds of "standardising" their activities, charitable groups, starting from April 30, must partner with a local government above county level when establishing an orphanage.

Only those approved by the government, and which are adequately staffed and financed, are allowed to take in an orphan, it said. The policy was sent to government departments at the end of last month but was only publicised on Monday.

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It was unclear if bureaus were reacting to particular cases of children being forced to convert, but an expert suggested it could be common practice.

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