Malaysia, China put on united front as they mark 40 years of diplomatic ties

China and Malaysia yesterday presented a united front as they marked 40 years of diplomatic relations despite Beijing's souring relations with other Southeast Asian neighbours over disputes in the South China Sea.

A communiqué released by the two nations on the final day of Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak's state visit to China said both sides were committed to strengthening cooperation in various fields.

Regarding the South China Sea disputes, the document said both nations recognised that intervention or involvement of parties not directly concerned could be counterproductive and further complicate matters.

They agreed that all sovereign states directly involved should exercise self-restraint and settle their differences by peaceful means, and that Malaysia and China would make efforts to finalise a Code of Conduct in the South China Sea.

Najib's visit, officially to commemorate the 40th anniversary of diplomatic ties, was overshadowed by a flare-up in the territorial dispute between China and Vietnam, which saw vessels clash off the Paracel Islands. The Philippines, too, is locked in disputes.

Vietnam and the Philippines are both members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean), of which Malaysia will be the chairman from next year.