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China

China to limit cash transfers to regional governments to curb public spending

Move comes amid huge debts among local authorities on the mainland

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The People's Bank of China headquarters in Beijing. The cabinet and the country's fiscal authorities are trying to rein in debt and spending by local governments. Photo: Bloomberg
Reuters

The government in China is making it harder for its regional governments to get cash transfers from the central authorities in another step to reform its fiscal system and reduce wasteful public spending.

The central government regularly transfers cash to regional authorities through fiscal transfers to ease their financial burden as they are responsible for nearly 80 per cent of all public spending, but get only half of the fiscal income.

These transfers are sometimes abused by local governments, which submit unnecessary investment projects to the central government for approval to get the money that is disbursed under special transfers.

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The central government dispenses cash to regional authorities through either special or general transfers.

To reduce such malfeasance, general transfers will now account for more than 60 per cent of all fiscal transfers, the cabinet said in a statement released on the government’s website on Monday.

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It did not say the amount of transfers made under general transfers in the past.

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