Advertisement
Advertisement
US-China tech war
Get more with myNEWS
A personalised news feed of stories that matter to you
Learn more
A Huawei logo is pictured at their store at Vina del Mar, Chile, in July. Photo: Reuters

US Federal Communications Commission to vote to bar China’s Huawei and ZTE from US$8.5 billion government subsidy programme

  • Telecoms regulator also plans to propose requiring US rural carriers to remove and replace equipment from designated companies
  • Trump says US will cooperate with ‘like-minded nations’ to promote security in next-generation 5G networks
The US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) plans to vote in November to designate Huawei Technologies and ZTE Corp as posing national security risks and to bar the use of funds from an US$8.5 billion government programme to purchase equipment or services from those companies, officials said on Monday.

The US telecommunications regulator also plans to propose requiring US rural carriers to remove and replace equipment from designated companies. It intends to ask carriers how much it would cost to remove and replace Huawei and ZTE from existing networks and to establish a reimbursement programme to offset the costs of removing the equipment.

This is the latest in a series of actions by the US government aimed at barring US companies from purchasing Huawei and ZTE equipment. Huawei and ZTE would have 30 days to contest the FCC’s national security risk designation, the officials said.

FCC Chairman Ajit Pai first proposed in March 2018 barring companies that posed a national security risk from receiving funds from the FCC’s Universal Service Fund, but did not name Huawei or ZTE. The fund provides subsidies to provide service in rural or hard-to-reach areas, and to libraries and schools.

The FCC will argue that the companies’ ties to the Chinese government and military apparatus and Chinese laws requiring that such companies assist Beijing with intelligence activities pose a US national security risk.

Congress has been considering legislation to authorise up to US$1 billion for small and rural wireless providers to replace network equipment from the Chinese companies.

About a dozen rural US telecoms carriers that depend on inexpensive Huawei and ZTE switches and equipment were in discussions with Ericsson and Nokia to replace their Chinese equipment, Reuters reported in June.

The United States has been pressing nations not to grant Huawei access to 5G networks and alleged Huawei’s equipment could be used by Beijing for spying, which the Chinese company has repeatedly denied.

FCC set to block China Mobile bid to provide US services

US President Donald Trump said in a letter on Monday that the US planned to cooperate with “like-minded nations” to promote security in next-generation 5G networks.

In a letter to delegates at the 2019 World Radiocommunication Conference in Egypt, he said the United States intended “to deploy 5G services rapidly” and was “in opposition to those who would use 5G as a tool to expand control of their own citizens and to sow discord among nations”.

An illuminated 5G logo is displayed during the 10th Global mobile broadband forum hosted by Chinese tech giant Huawei in Zurich on October 15. Photo: AFP

Last month, Norway said it did not plan to block Huawei from building the country’s 5G telecoms network. The Sunday Times reported that British Prime Minister Boris Johnson is preparing to grant Huawei access to the “non-contentious” parts of the 5G network, and Reuters reported this month that a new German security rule book would not exclude Huawei.

In May, Trump signed a long-awaited executive order declaring a national emergency and barring US companies from using telecommunications equipment made by companies posing a national security risk.

The order directed the Commerce Department, working with other government agencies, to draw up an enforcement plan by mid-October. The Commerce Department has yet to publish a plan.

The US government added Huawei to its economic blacklist in May, saying the Chinese company was involved in activities contrary to US national security.

For more insights into China tech, sign up for our tech newsletters, subscribe to our Inside China Tech podcast, and download the comprehensive 2019 China Internet Report. Also roam China Tech City, an award-winning interactive digital map at our sister site Abacus.

Post