US tightens export restrictions to keep tech out of Chinese military’s hands
- Crackdown is attempt to ensure that certain items, even those intended for civilian use, don’t help support the People’s Liberation Army
- New rules will require US companies to get licenses to sell specific products to businesses in China
The United States has tightened its export control regulations to prevent companies from sending products and technology to China that could strengthen its military.
The new rules, which were made public in a filing by the US Commerce Department on Tuesday, broaden the scope of products that must be reviewed by national security regulators before being shipped overseas.
Now included are any products that can be used to support or contribute to military operations and the installation, maintenance, repair, overhaul, refurbishment, development or production of military items. Sellers of products in the list will now be required to apply for licenses.
The restrictions also apply to US shipments to Russia and Venezuela.

The changes give the Commerce Department more power to stop exports in the semiconductor, aircraft and sensor industries, and other sectors that could bolster the countries’ military capacity. They would also restrict shipments to any Chinese company that has direct or indirect involvement with the People’s Liberation Army.