Advertisement
Hong Kong national security law
China

US sanctions bill in response to Hong Kong national security law gets final Senate approval

  • The Hong Kong Autonomy Act requires mandatory sanctions against foreign individuals and banks over the erosion of Hong Kong’s autonomy
  • The bill’s passage comes as the administration has already taken a number of punitive measures against China in response to the national security law

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Protesters march during a rally against a new national security law in Hong Kong on July 1. Photo: AFP
Owen Churchill

The US Senate on Thursday gave its final approval to legislation requiring mandatory sanctions against foreign individuals and banks over the erosion of Hong Kong autonomy, setting up the bill’s passage to the White House for President Donald Trump’s signature.

The Hong Kong Autonomy Act was approved by the group via unanimous consent, one day after the bill was passed by members of the House of Representatives.

Introduced as a response to Beijing’s national security law for Hong Kong, the act requires that the US administration punish individuals for “materially contributing” to any failure by the Chinese government to live up to its obligations under the Sino-British Joint Declaration or Hong Kong Basic Law. Signed in 1984, the Joint Declaration stipulates that Hong Kong’s “high degree of autonomy” must remain unchanged until at least 2047.
Advertisement

The bill also directs the government to levy sanctions against any foreign financial institution for knowingly conducting business with those designated individuals.

06:50

Hundreds arrested, thousands protest in Hong Kong during first day under new national security law

Hundreds arrested, thousands protest in Hong Kong during first day under new national security law

The US State and Treasury departments will determine which institutions or individuals are subject to sanctions. Though primarily targeting foreign banks, the law would apply to foreign subsidiaries of US institutions.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x