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US-China relations
China

China puts drones and laser tech on restricted export list after US tightens rules

  • About two dozen technologies now require government approvals and licences to be sold overseas
  • Action in response to American measures taken against Chinese companies, analyst says

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China has added drone technology to its list of restricted exports. Photo: Handout
Sidney Leng
Drones and lasers are among the nearly two dozen technologies added to China’s restricted export list in the first major overhaul of the rules in more than a decade.
As tensions with the United States grow over trade and tech, China’s Ministry of Commerce said on Friday that 23 areas of innovation – ranging from space materials to 3D printing, encryption and large-scale high-speed wind tunnel design – had been added to the restricted export list.

“The main purpose is to regulate technology exports, promote scientific and technological progress and economic and technological cooperation, and maintain national economic security,” the ministry said.

“With the rapid development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of China’s scientific and technological strength and industrial competitiveness, it is imperative to adjust the list in a timely manner in line with international practices.”

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China’s new typhoon-tracking drone successfully tested during storm off Hainan

China’s new typhoon-tracking drone successfully tested during storm off Hainan

It is the first time the list has been overhauled since 2008 and means that any exports of technology in those 23 fields will require government approval.

Chinese firms need to first apply for permits from provincial commerce authorities before starting negotiating with overseas clients to transfer the technology. Once a transfer agreement is signed, the firms then have to apply for export licences.

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