Joe Biden tells UN General Assembly that US is regaining its global leadership role
- US president draws contrast with authoritarian regimes, including China, and lauds US-led partnerships, including the Quad
- But Biden says the US doesn’t seek to decouple its economy from China’s but rather to ‘de-risk’ their relationship
“None of these partnerships are about containing any country. They’re about a positive vision for our shared future,” Biden said. “When it comes to China, I want to be clear and consistent. We seek to responsibly manage the competition between our countries so it does not tip into conflict.”
“We will push back on aggression and intimidation to defend the rules of the road, from freedom of navigation to overflight to level economic playing field, and it helps safeguard security and prosperity for decades,” Biden told the 193-member global body. “But we also stand ready to work together with China on issues where progress hinges on our common interests.”
In further evidence that US-China contacts continue despite the rhetoric, however, Chinese Vice-President Han Zheng met with White House climate envoy John Kerry on the sidelines of the global diplomatic assembly. The vice-president, a largely ceremonial role in the People’s Republic of China, is the nation’s most senior representative in attendance.
In a short statement, the State Department said the two sides discussed the climate crisis and limiting global warming “which will require ambitious action by the United States and the PRC”.
At play in outreach efforts by both China and the US is the Global South.
“We shall continue to criticise any attempts to divide the world into zones of influence and reviving the Cold War,” Lula said. “The UN needs to fulfil its role as a builder of a world with more solidarity for eternity and fairness.”
Earlier this month, the US announced plans to shore up the IMF and World Bank’s lending and direction.
World Bank and bodies like it need reform, but still play critical role
“The United States is working across the border to make global institutions more responsive, more effective and more inclusive,” Biden said, touting initiatives to counter global warming, poverty, human rights violations and nuclear proliferation.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky addressed the General Assembly a few hours after Biden spoke.
“Ukraine is doing everything to ensure that after Russian aggression, no one in the world will dare to attack any nation,” he said. “Deported people must come back home and the occupier must go back to their own land. We must be united.”
Beijing has tried to walk a fine line, supporting its “no limits” ally Moscow diplomatically without providing military aid, wary of a secondary trade boycott by Europe and the US at a time when its economy is struggling.
Said Biden on Tuesday: “Can any member state in this body feel confident that they are protected if we allow Ukraine to be carved up? I’d respectfully suggest the answer is no. We have to stand up to this naked aggression.”
China derides Taiwan for its efforts to take part in UN General Assembly
Even as Biden lauded American leadership on principles and values, a deeply polarised Congress has threatened to drastically reduce military spending to Ukraine even as institutions weaken, US democracy comes under assault and Trump supporters appear nonplussed by the 91 felony charges he is facing.
“At this inflection point in history, we’re going to be judged by whether or not we live up to the promises we made to ourselves, to each other, to the most vulnerable,” Biden said in concluding remarks. “Let’s do this work together. Let’s deliver progress for everyone. Let’s bend the arc of history.”