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Dozens of protesters gathered outside a KFC outlet in Laoting county in Hebei province on Sunday. Photo: SCMP Pictures

Chinese state media condemns protests at KFC restaurants in wake of South China Sea ruling

Demonstrations interfere with legitimate businesses and humiliate customers, say newspapers, amid apparent fears that anti-US protests might escalate

In an apparent attempt to head off large-scale street demonstrations, Chinese state newspapers have criticised scattered protests against KFC restaurants and other US targets sparked by an international tribunal’s ruling that denied Beijing’s claim to virtually the entire South China Sea.

The commentaries on Tuesday and Wednesday reflect the ruling Communist Party’s strict demands for social order. Previous protest movements against long-time rival Japan and others have sometimes spun out of control, leading to violence against foreign businesses and attacks on their Chinese customers.

Protesters have gathered in recent days outside KFC restaurants in several cities, unfurling banners and calling for a boycott of the US chain. Reports on social media say customers have been accused of being unpatriotic and “losing face for their ancestors”.

Such actions interfered with legitimate business and humiliated customers, the official China Daily said on Wednesday, echoing an editorial the previous day in the People’s Daily, the Communist Party’s flagship newspaper.

“Instead of being patriotic, it is their jingoism that does a disservice to the spirit of devotion to the nation,” the China Daily said. “Those who organise such activities without going through the necessary procedures and unlawfully harass others in the name of patriotism should be held accountable according to the law.”

China’s authoritarian government generally forbids most forms of protest, but is also wary of being accused of stifling patriotism.

Along with the KFC protests, images have circulated online of young Chinese wearing scarves emblazoned with patriotic slogans smashing their iPhones in protest over the ruling. Such actions are generally ascribed to the internet-savvy “angry youth” born in the 1980s or after and raised on a steady diet of aggressive nationalism.

Yet, the KFC protests have also sparked a backlash online with some of the fast-food restaurant customers posting photos of themselves sitting in front of a bucket of chicken with axes or other weapons and signs reading “Patriotic hooligans, try harassing me and I’ll take you out.”

Spokeswomen from Apple and KFC could not immediately be reached for comment.

While the arbitration case was brought by the Philippines, China has accused the US of encouraging its ally to challenge what it sees as China’s ancient rights to control over the South China Sea, which holds rich fishing stocks and a potential wealth of natural resources.

China says the constant presence of the US Navy has raised tensions in the strategic waterway, through which about US$5 trillion in global trade passes each year.

China refused to participate in the arbitration and has refused to acknowledge the ruling.

Since it was handed down, the government and state media have kept up a steady drumbeat of criticism of the Philippines, the US and others and repeatedly attacked the integrity of the Hague-based tribunal.

The powerful military has said it won’t be deterred from actions to assert China’s sovereignty, including the development of man-made islands built atop reefs in the South China Sea, and says it will carry out stepped-up aerial patrols.

China says it wants direct talks with the Philippines over the dispute, but Manila says it won’t agree as long as Beijing continues to disregard the arbitration tribunal’s ruling.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: State media backlash over anti-US protests at KFC
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