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China eyes ‘reconnecting’ Afghanistan as Pentagon orders up 4,000 more troops

Major security concerns continue to hamper plans for large-scale Chinese investment and reconstruction in the ravaged country

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A crowd gathers at the site of a car bomb explosion in Kabul on May 31. Photo: Xinhua

While China has stepped up its effort to integrate Afghanistan in its ambitious globalisation strategy, security risks remain a blockade for large-scale Chinese investment and reconstruction in the war-torn country.

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That was the key message on Thursday at a Beijing conference in which China’s government researchers met delegates from other countries for a discussion under the theme of “Afghanistan Reconnected”.

People run after an explosion during the funeral of one of the victims of violent protests in Kabul. The suicide bomb attack happened near the foreign embassies. Photo: EPA
People run after an explosion during the funeral of one of the victims of violent protests in Kabul. The suicide bomb attack happened near the foreign embassies. Photo: EPA

The meeting – the first large semi-official parley specifically on Afghanistan and Beijing’s trade plan, dubbed the “Belt and Road Initiative” – was held as China tiptoes around the question of how to carry out trade and investment in the country while the US is still fighting its longest war there.

A Trump administration official on Thursday said the Pentagon would send nearly 4,000 additional troops to Afghanistan in an effort to improve the situation, in the biggest overseas military force deployment under Donald Trump as the US president.

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Afghanistan is located not only strategically on the Silk Road, but also is close to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, the US$50 billion flagship plan in Beijing’s massive economic diplomacy play.

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