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Iran
ChinaDiplomacy

China expected to work with Europe to preserve Iran nuclear deal after Trump threat

Analysts say Beijing will cooperate with other countries to ensure agreement stays in place even if Washington withdraws from it

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Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif (left) shakes hands with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi after a joint media briefing in 2016. China and Iran have close economic, trade and energy ties. Photo: EPA
Kristin Huang

China is expected to step up cooperation with European countries to preserve the Iran nuclear deal reached two years ago after US President Donald Trump indicated that he might decertify the agreement, analysts said.

The assessment came after Trump on Friday defied both US allies and adversaries by refusing to formally certify that Tehran is complying with the accord even though international inspectors say it is.

Although US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Sunday said the US was trying to stay in the Iran nuclear deal while hoping to achieve more from it, there are concerns that the historic agreement might collapse and have a spillover effect on other issues such as North Korea.

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German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said the possible US pull-out from the deal could provoke military confrontation, and push European countries closer to Russia and China.

“As Europeans together, we are very worried that the decision of the US president could lead us back into military confrontation with Iran,” Gabriel told reporters ahead of a meeting with other European foreign ministers.

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The 2015 pact between Iran, Germany and the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council lifted sanctions in exchange for guarantees that Tehran would not pursue a nuclear weapons programme. Iran agreed to transform its plant, buried deep inside a mountain at Fordow, into a centre for science research.

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