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Trade deal nears, but tensions are rising over China’s inroads into America’s backyard

  • Latin America seen as ‘latest battleground’, with US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo ramping up criticism of China during his tour of the region
  • Growing influence in Caribbean also appears to be unnerving Washington, after Jamaica endorsed Beijing’s global trade and infrastructure push

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US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo called China a pretend friend of Latin America during his four-nation tour. Photo: AP

While China and the United States are edging closer to a trade deal to end their protracted tariff war, the mutual distrust and geopolitical rivalry between the world’s top two economies appears to be escalating.

Squabbles over China’s growing influence in Latin America and the Caribbean broke out again after Beijing last week secured Jamaica’s official endorsement of its vast “Belt and Road Initiative”.

Jamaica joined President Xi Jinping’s signature infrastructure and trade push on Thursday by signing a memorandum of understanding, making it the latest Caribbean country to join the initiative after Barbados, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana.

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Beijing’s political and economic inroads into countries deemed to be America’s backyard have apparently unnerved Washington, with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo ramping up his criticism of China in the past few days.

During a four-nation tour of Latin America, the top US diplomat focused heavily on China’s role in Venezuela and growing economic reach in the region, accusing Beijing of injecting predatory, corrosive capital to buy off corrupt leaders and playing a long game against Washington’s interests.
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Jamaican Foreign Minister Kamina Johnson-Smith and Chinese ambassador Tian Qi sign the memorandum of understanding on Thursday. Photo: Jamaica’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade
Jamaican Foreign Minister Kamina Johnson-Smith and Chinese ambassador Tian Qi sign the memorandum of understanding on Thursday. Photo: Jamaica’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade
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