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The Philippines
ChinaDiplomacy
Richard Heydarian

Opinion | Why China was the big winner of the Philippines’ midterm elections

  • With his power assured, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte can fully consummate his pivot to China, shrugging off opposition criticism, Richard Heydarian writes

Reading Time:3 minutes
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Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte’s allies achieved a resounding victory in recent midterm elections. Photo: Reuters

The early 20th century Italian thinker Antonio Gramsci observed that a “common error” among historians was their “inability to find the correct relation between what is organic and what is conjunctural”.

Seeing his home country transformed overnight after the second world war, Gramsci cautioned against mistaking fundamental shifts for historical accidents or ephemeral change.

Under Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, the Southeast Asian country is undergoing an “organic” transformation, which will have far-reaching geopolitical ramifications, particularly for China.

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In fact, Beijing was arguably the greatest winner of the Philippines’ May 13 midterm elections, which saw Duterte’s allies dominating 18,000 elected officers up for grabs.

Now firmly in power, Duterte can fully consummate his pivot to China, a strategy which faced stiff criticism from a now-enervated opposition.

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Beijing has a direct stake in ensuring that Duterte and his allies remain in control for the foreseeable future, lest a hostile successor come in and upend the ongoing bilateral rapprochement.

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