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Asean
ChinaDiplomacy

Asean steers between two powers with joint US military exercise in South China Sea

  • Five-day drill follows similar exercise with China last year, but Asian bloc is trying to avoid favouring either power
  • Manoeuvres, led by US and Thailand, involved eight warships, four aircraft and more than 1,000 personnel

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The USS Montgomery leads a flotilla of Asean navy ships in the Gulf of Thailand, during a joint maritime exercise. Photo: AFP
Lee Jeong-ho

Asean’s first joint exercise with the US, which wrapped up on Friday, is the latest effort by the Asian bloc to rebalance its military engagement with Beijing and Washington, while avoiding being seen to tilt towards either of the two powers in the region, analysts said.

The five-day exercise was an opportunity for the 10 countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to parade their military presence in the disputed South China Sea alongside the superpower as both the US and China vie to curb each other’s influence in the region.

The exercise, led by the US and Thailand, involved eight warships, four aircraft and more than 1,000 personnel. Participants also included Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore and Vietnam.

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Asean held a similar joint exercise with China in October – also the first of its kind – with more than 1,200 personnel from China taking part. Experts said the two exercises were different in their nature as well as their operational practicality.
The joint naval exercise between the US and Asean gets under way at the Sattahip naval base in Thailand. Photo: Kyodo
The joint naval exercise between the US and Asean gets under way at the Sattahip naval base in Thailand. Photo: Kyodo
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Rajeev Ranjan Chaturvedy, a visiting fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, said the key objectives of both exercises was to enhance understanding and the skills needed to deal with emerging maritime security threats together.

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