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Coronavirus pandemic
ChinaDiplomacy

Will China’s support for nations fighting Covid-19 improve its global image?

  • Beijing was widely criticised for mishandling the Sars outbreak, so why is it still being condemned for helping nations tackle the coronavirus pandemic?
  • One analyst says US officials are attacking China to shift attention away from the pressures they are under at home

Reading Time:4 minutes
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Members of a Chinese aid team arrive at Fiumicino Airport in Rome last week. Photo: Xinhua
Laura Zhou
In recent weeks, China has sent medical teams and tonnes of essential supplies to countries around the world as they battle the Covid-19 pandemic. The measures are in stark contrast to the way in which Beijing handled the Sars outbreak in 2003.

At that time, Beijing paid a huge price – in human lives and global standing – to contain the pneumonia-like disease.

Beijing’s mishandling of the Sars (severe acute respiratory syndrome) crisis – including initially covering it up and misleading the public about the spread of a virus that killed hundreds of people around the world between November 2002 and July 2003 – was widely seen as its worst international embarrassment since the bloody crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators at Tiananmen Square in 1989.

However, despite the criticism, China, which was then the world’s sixth-largest economy, quickly got back on its feet, and was embraced by Western businesses and investors who raced to build factories in the world’s most populous country.

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Just days after China’s rare admission of the mistakes it had made in handling Sars – and the firing of the nation’s health minister and mayor of Beijing – Jean-Pierre Raffarin, then French prime minister, visited the Chinese capital and met then Chinese president Hu Jintao and premier Wen Jiabao.

Government and health officials from Zimbabwe take part in a videoconference on the Covid-19 pandemic with experts from China. Photo: Xinhua
Government and health officials from Zimbabwe take part in a videoconference on the Covid-19 pandemic with experts from China. Photo: Xinhua
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Weeks later, in one of the most high-profile engagements with Western powers, Hu joined the leaders of the Group of Eight – the eight most industrialised powers that Beijing used to view as the world’s “rich men’s club” – for a special meeting in the French town of Evian-les-Bains, where he also held separate meetings with then French president Jacques Chirac and then US President George W. Bush.

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