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US-China relations
ChinaDiplomacy

China-US tension: defence ministers talk under the shadow of US night flight close to Guangdong coast

  • Friction over manoeuvres in the South China Sea, but Beijing and Washington agree to keep lines of communication open to ‘contain risks’
  • Chinese Defence Minister Wei Fenghe and the US Secretary of Defence Mark Esper discuss issues related to Hong Kong and Covid-19

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Chinese Defence Minister Wei Fenghe (left) and US Secretary of Defence Mark Esper in November last year. Photo: AP
Minnie ChanandWendy Wu
The defence chiefs of China and the United States laid bare their discord over the South China Sea and Taiwan in a long phone call, with Beijing expressing frustration with Washington but both sides agreeing to maintain contact to contain the risk of military clashes.
The conversation on Thursday night between Chinese Defence Minister Wei Fenghe and the US Secretary of Defence Mark Esper – their second this year – came one day after a night operation by a US surveillance aircraft over waters close to the southern province of Guangdong and before an unusual trip to Taiwan by the US health chief Alex Azar over the weekend.

While state news agency Xinhua said Wei “took a phone call” from Esper on Thursday night “upon invitation”, a Chinese military source suggested the exchange could have been initiated by the Chinese side because the US was being increasingly provocative over the South China Sea.

“The US military has made ‘a big move’ in the South China Sea recently. They even sent an aircraft flying very close to Guangzhou at night time,” the insider told the South China Morning Post.

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“Such a move could be defined as a serious provocation,” said the person, who requested anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue.

In the 90-minute phone conversation, Esper raised concerns about the Chinese military’s “destabilising activities in the vicinity of Taiwan and the South China Sea” and called on China to abide by international rules.

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Meanwhile Wei stated China’s positions on the issues and the US “stigmatisation” of China, and urged the US to better control maritime risks and warning against “dangerous moves” that might escalate the tensions, according to accounts by both sides.

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