Advertisement
Belt and Road Initiative
ChinaDiplomacy

China’s belt and road builds network its military could use: US report

  • Overseas commercial ports and home-grown BeiDou navigation system among projects able to serve defence needs, think tank finds
  • Beijing is creating ‘Sino-centric ecosystem’ – but US could partner with countries to offer alternatives, it says

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Ports such as Hambantota in Sri Lanka form a network of Chinese influence, the report said. Photo: AFP
Catherine Wong
China could potentially “weaponise” some of the projects in its transcontinental infrastructure strategy the Belt and Road Initiative because of their dual capability for commercial and military use, a US think tank’s report has said.

Released on Tuesday by Asia Society Policy Institute (ASPI), the report said China had carved out a model of building multipurpose infrastructure at what it called “strategic strongpoint sites” in countries including Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Myanmar and Cambodia.

It argued that China aims to create “a Sino-centric ecosystem of trade, technology, finance and strategic strongpoints” that could pave the way for military use to undermine “American influence and role as a security guarantor” in the Indo-Pacific region.

Advertisement
Cited as examples were China’s construction of commercial ports that could meet national defence requirements, exporting of its home-grown BeiDou satellite network and ramping up of military exercises and arms sales with belt and road countries.

01:11

Protest in Myanmar against China-backed Myitsone dam ahead of Aung San Suu Kyi’s Beijing trip

Protest in Myanmar against China-backed Myitsone dam ahead of Aung San Suu Kyi’s Beijing trip

The think tank concluded that China’s network of infrastructure had yet to entail full-blown overseas military bases, and called on the United States to counter the efforts by working with regional partners to providing alternative infrastructure programmes.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x