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US-China tech war
ChinaDiplomacy

Trump administration cracks down on US investments in Chinese firms

  • Move targets companies that Washington says are owned or controlled by the Chinese military
  • Executive order affects some of China’s biggest firms, including Huawei, China Telecom, China Mobile and Hikvision

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The move is designed to deter US investment firms, pension funds and others from buying and selling shares of key Chinese firms. Photo: Reuters
Jodi Xu Klein
The Trump administration announced on Thursday an executive order prohibiting Americans from investing in Chinese firms that are deemed controlled by the Chinese military.
The move ramps up the pressure on Beijing after the US election to cut off US capital from 31 Chinese companies - including telecoms firms Huawei, China Telecom, China Mobile, surveillance equipment maker Hikvision and Sinochem - that Washington believes crucial to the modernization of the China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA).

More than 210 Chinese firms with a combined market capitalization of about US$2.2 trillion are listed on major US stock exchanges as of October, according to a congressional report by the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission.

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“The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is increasingly exploiting United States capital to resource and to enable the development and modernization of its military, intelligence, and other security apparatuses,” said US President Donald Trump.
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The order would ban US investors from trading securities of Chinese companies designated by the US Defence Department as backed by the Chinese military starting January 11, 2021, and gives investors currently holding them until November 11, 2021 to sell them.

Gabriel Wildau at Teneo Risk Advisory in New York said Trump’s move underscores the heightened risk investors face with regard to China in the final months of the president’s administration. Democrat Joe Biden was called as the winner of the presidential election on November 7, and Trump has yet to concede.

“This action should be a warning to companies and financial markets that the lame duck period will bring elevated risks,” Wildau said. Trump “may be less cautious about taking disruptive actions, since the next administration will be the one to deal with the consequences”.

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