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Antony Blinken is seen as a moderate and an official Beijing could work with to stabilise relations, according to Chinese analysts. Photo: Reuters

US-China relations: Biden’s pick for secretary of state seen as ‘someone Beijing can work with’

  • President-elect has nominated long-time adviser Antony Blinken to be top diplomat
  • Chinese analysts say he’s ‘pragmatic’ and it would be a positive move for Beijing
US president-elect Joe Biden’s choice for secretary of state is seen as a moderate and someone Beijing could work with, Chinese analysts say, as China watches for clues on the future direction of the relationship.
Biden announced on Monday that he has nominated Antony Blinken, his foreign policy adviser, to be America’s top diplomat.
Analysts say the choice could lead to a change in tack on Washington’s China policy, which has seen worsening tensions between the world’s two largest economies under President Donald Trump, as they head towards what some call a “new Cold War”.

Jia Qingguo, an international relations professor at Peking University, said Blinken may be an official China can work with to stabilise relations.

“But whoever is appointed the next secretary of state will be better than the current one,” Jia said, referring to Mike Pompeo, a China hawk and target of frequent attacks in Beijing’s state media outlets.

“China is not expecting a pro-China secretary of state. China expects someone who can deal with US-China relations in a sensible way that serves US interests,” he said. “As long as it’s done in a sensible way, there are plenty of issues the US could work on with China that will suit both of their interests.”

Blinken would be likely to bring Washington back to its post-war international strategy of advancing American interests by maintaining a world order that is favourable to the US – which would mean a more predictable China policy than under Trump, he said.

Joe Biden and Antony Blinken at the White House in 2013, when Biden was vice-president and Blinken national security adviser. Photo: Reuters

Lu Xiang, a US affairs specialist with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said Blinken as secretary of state would be a positive move for Beijing.

“With his experience, Biden is likely to make some important decisions on foreign policy,” Lu said. “Blinken is not a charismatic or provocative type, but he’s a pragmatic type … if he gets confirmed, I will personally see it as good news.”

Blinken, 58, is a long-time adviser to Biden, including as his top aide on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and as national security adviser from 2009 to 2013, while Biden was vice-president.

As Barack Obama’s deputy secretary of state from 2015 to 2017, Blinken met top Chinese diplomats including Yang Jiechi, now a Politburo member and the Communist Party’s top diplomat, and Foreign Minister Wang Yi.
He also met Tsai Ing-wen at the State Department headquarters in 2015, when she was a presidential candidate – she was elected Taiwan’s leader in 2016. Amid warming relations between the US and Taiwan, Hsiao Bi-khim, the island’s representative in Washington, spoke with Blinken by phone last week to congratulate Biden on his election win.

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Blinken said earlier that Biden would engage China from a “position of strength” and focus on restoring US democracy and its relations with allies.

He has also acknowledged the bipartisan view of China as a major challenge, and pledged to get US allies on board to confront Beijing on issues such as trade practices.

“When we’re working with allies and partners, depending on who we bring into the mix, it’s 50 or 60 per cent of GDP. That’s a lot more weight and a lot harder for China to ignore,” he said during a July event at the Hudson Institute, a Washington-based think tank.

At the same event, he also named climate change as “a number one priority” in foreign relations under Biden. During his campaign, Biden said climate change was a key area for cooperation with Beijing.

However, Blinken, like others on Biden’s foreign policy team, has more experience in the Middle East than US-China relations, according to Lu.

“Blinken and [Jake] Sullivan contributed a lot to the Iran nuclear talks in open negotiation and the back-door diplomacy before it,” said Lu, referring to the Obama administration’s deal with Iran in 2015, which Trump pulled out of in 2018.

“It remains to be seen if that experience will be useful for US-China ties,” he said.

Sullivan, a State Department veteran, is Biden’s nominee for national security adviser.

But Lu also noted Blinken’s hawkish remarks on technology, and his reference to China as a “techno-autocracy”.

“We have to do a much better job in leading, coordinating, working with the other techno-democracies to make sure that we carry the day and not China,” Blinken said during an interview with CBS News in September.

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