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US-China relations
ChinaDiplomacy

US-China rivalry could force unwelcome choices on some countries

  • Observers say Beijing is not trying to create its own camp but aiming to discourage others from aligning with Washington
  • Smaller nations will need to carefully manage escalating competition between the two powers

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Malaysian Foreign Minister Hishammuddin Hussein (left) with his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi in Nanping, southeast China’s Fujian province on Thursday. Photo: Xinhua
Teddy NgandRachel Zhang
With both China and the US stepping up engagement with their partners and allies, other countries risk being drawn into taking sides as the rivalry between the two powers escalates.

Diplomatic observers said that while China may not be forming its own diplomatic camp, it was trying to discourage nations from aligning with the US – and these countries needed to carefully manage the situation.

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China, Russia foreign ministers meet as countries stand ‘back to back’ amid rise in US tensions

China, Russia foreign ministers meet as countries stand ‘back to back’ amid rise in US tensions
China’s diplomatic agenda has been hectic in the two weeks since its public spat with the US in Alaska. First, Foreign Minister Wang Yi hosted his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov in the southern city of Guilin where the pair agreed to work together against sanctions imposed by Washington.
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This was followed by Wang’s week-long tour of six Middle East countries. The US was not named in official readouts of his talks with officials, but Wang’s message to the Muslim-dominated region was clear: no one should interfere in other nations’ internal affairs over human rights concerns, the justification given for sanctions on China imposed by the US, Canada and European Union.

This week, Wang is hosting his counterparts from Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines and South Korea in a succession of one-on-one meetings in the southeastern province of Fujian, when the South China Sea – subject to competing disputed claims and a potential flashpoint for US-China relations – is likely to be raised.

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Huang Jing, a professor at Beijing Language and Culture University, said the Alaska talks had reinforced that Sino-US rivalry would remain the norm in Southeast Asia. The US needed strategic bases for its operations in the region, while China’s aim was to prevent its neighbours from providing that support, he said.

“The purpose of strengthening ties with surrounding countries was not to pull them to China’s camp, but to prevent them from joining the US camp,” Huang said. “It is unrealistic to ask China’s neighbouring states to choose China over the US, as China has neither the ability nor the willingness to provide security protection for them,” he added.

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