Advertisement
India
ChinaDiplomacy

China’s ‘new’ border rules in Tibet point to same old dispute with India

  • Regulations announced by Tibet region’s government, based on rules already in force, are aimed at preventing infiltration by exiled Tibetans, insider says
  • Carrying or disseminating newspapers, books or electronic products deemed to endanger national security is among the acts banned under the rules

Reading Time:2 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
4
The Tibetan government has issued a set of bans based on existing border regulations. Photo: Weibo
Minnie Chan
China’s Tibetan government has issued a set of bans to tighten controls on areas bordering India, weeks after the two countries’ troops disengaged from a disputed part of their frontier following a months-long confrontation.
The Tibet autonomous region on Tuesday introduced 15 border regulations “to maintain security and stability of the border area”, the official Tibet Daily reported. A military insider said the regulations – reiterating that actions such as moving border markers and damaging military facilities were illegal – were aimed at “preventing any infiltration activities”.

“All the bans are updated rules based on previous border regulations, with the key mission being to prevent exiled Tibetans trying to infiltrate Chinese borders,” the insider, who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter, told the South China Morning Post. They added that, according to Chinese officials, more than 10,000 exiled Tibetan were being trained as “special operation troops” by India.

02:07

China reveals details of 2020 border clash with Indian troops after both sides complete pullback

China reveals details of 2020 border clash with Indian troops after both sides complete pullback

The insider said the bans had deliberately not specified who was being targeted. “Obviously the bans were designed to target exiled Tibetans,” they said. “The bans were announced recently, a while after the two sides completed their disengagement of troops [in mid-February], because Beijing doesn’t want to provoke New Delhi.”

Advertisement

As well as acts such as illegally crossing the border, the Tibet regulations prohibit carrying or disseminating newspapers, books or electronic products containing content that is deemed to endanger national security and undermine ethnic unity. They also prohibit scientific surveying and mountaineering in the area without permits.

All Chinese citizens living outside Tibet need a special permit to travel to border areas in the Himalayas.

Advertisement
Lin Minwang, a professor at the Institute of International Studies at Fudan University in Shanghai, said the regulations had already been in force for years, and some of them since the Dalai Lama, the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, fled to India in the aftermath of a failed 1959 uprising.
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x