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Why Asean is wary about stronger ties with China
- Does a disagreement over wording of China-Asean joint statement point to obstacles ahead?
- Worries about Beijing may jeopardise negotiations for South China Sea code of conduct, warn experts
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Southeast Asian countries are still worried about China, despite Beijing’s latest efforts to boost relations during the first face-to-face meeting of foreign ministers since the pandemic began.
Observers said this wariness by Asean nations could cast a shadow over negotiations for the long-awaited code of conduct (COC) for the disputed waters of the South China Sea.
A disagreement arose on Monday during a meeting between Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his counterparts from the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean), in the southwestern Chinese city of Chongqing.
According to the Chinese foreign ministry, Wang told Asean that Beijing was keen to “explore the possibility of elevating relations to a comprehensive strategic partnership as a new benchmark of China-Asean cooperation”.
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But the phrase “comprehensive strategic partnership”, which signifies a higher priority in Beijing’s foreign affairs, did not appear in a lengthy joint statement released late on Tuesday.
That statement simply said that the two sides agreed to “closely work together to advance the China-Asean strategic partnership to a higher level”.
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Experts said this apparent difference in language could suggest obstacles ahead for Beijing’s engagement with Asean, whose nations are among China’s most important neighbours.
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