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How Comac could change the ABCs of commercial aviation in China

  • The Chinese manufacturer is preparing its C919 for the runway to eventually rival to Airbus’s A320 and Boeing’s B737
  • Aircraft won’t be a game changer but might capture market share, analyst says

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Comac’s C919 is still in the testing phase. Photo: AFP

While the United States and Europe waged a 17-year trade battle over subsidies to Boeing and Airbus, China poured money into its own commercial aircraft to take on the Western aviation duopoly.

It took a common threat for the US and Europe to finally put an end to their dispute this past week, as the two sides signed a five-year truce suspending tit-for-tat tariffs.

US President Joe Biden made it clear during his visit to Brussels on Tuesday: Washington and Brussels must “work together to challenge and counter China’s non-market practices in this sector that give China’s companies an unfair advantage”.
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For the past four years, state-run manufacturer Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (Comac) has run test flights for its 168-seat, narrow-bodied C919 aeroplane, a potential rival to Airbus’s A320 and Boeing’s B737.

Comac expects to obtain airworthiness certification from Chinese air traffic regulators this year, coinciding with the 100th anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party.

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The aircraft received between US$49-US$72 billion in state subsidies, much more than the aid that Airbus and Boeing were given by their governments, according to Scott Kennedy, senior adviser at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies in Washington.

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