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US deputy secretary of state Wendy Sherman in Tianjin, northern China, on Monday. Photo: AP

Sherman ends China visit with call to rise above differences on global issues

  • Deputy secretary of state Wendy Sherman names climate change, Covid-19 pandemic as issues of responsibility for great powers
  • Her comments follow frank exchanges in Tianjin with China’s foreign minister Wang Yi and his deputy Xie Feng
US deputy secretary of state Wendy Sherman has called on China to work with the US as a responsible global power on difficult issues including climate change and the Covid-19 pandemic.

Speaking after her talks on Monday with senior Chinese officials, Sherman said the US welcomed vigorous economic competition with China but did not want it to veer into conflict.

“There are some things that rise above specific differences that are the global responsibility of great powers,” she said, soon after wrapping up meetings with foreign minister Wang Yi and foreign vice-minister Xie Feng in the northern city of Tianjin.

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China has bristled at American criticism on issues from human rights to its territorial ambitions and said repeatedly that the US cannot expect cooperation while also suppressing China’s development, a charge Sherman denied.

The meetings were the second face-to-face talks between top diplomats of the two countries since President Joe Biden took office in January, coming four months after testy exchanges between Secretary of State Antony Blinken and veteran Chinese diplomat Yang Jiechi in Anchorage, Alaska, in March.

Sherman, who was sworn in in April, described the meetings as another step in the process of trying to work through critical issues with China.

“We will see whether, in fact, there’s follow up and we are able to move another step,” she said. “There’s no way to know in the early stages of building this relationship whether we will get to all the places that we hoped for.”

She said they had frank conversations on issues that divide them, ticking off a long list of US concerns including what she called “the crimes against humanity” against Muslims in China’s Xinjiang region, the crackdown on democracy in Hong Kong, China’s use of its economic size to pressure others, and its “aggressive actions” around Taiwan and in the South and East China Seas.

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Sherman also pressed for the release of some Americans and Canadians detained in China, saying “people are not bargaining chips,” and raised concern about pressure on foreign journalists in China. Canadians Michael Spavor and Michael Kovrig have been tried in China on national security charges, in apparent retaliation for Canada’s arrest of Huawei Technologies Co executive Meng Wanzhou, on behalf of the US.

Xie accused the US of trying to contain China’s development and said it should change course, embrace fair competition and work with China on the basis of mutual respect and peaceful coexistence, according to a foreign ministry summary of his remarks. China calls criticism of its policies in Xinjiang, Hong Kong and Taiwan interference in its internal affairs.

Sherman said the US welcomes vigorous competition and believes it is important for China to grow and better the lives of its people, but in a way that is in accord with international rules and does not diminish any other country.

China, US draw lines in sand at top-level meeting but agree to keep talking

“We do expect … them to understand that human rights are not just an internal matter, they are a global commitment which they have signed up for” under the UN Universal Declaration on Human Rights, she said.

Sherman, a Democrat who previously worked on North Korea and Iran talks in the Clinton and Obama administrations, said China and the US could work together on climate, anti-narcotics efforts and regional issues such as North Korea, Iran, Afghanistan and Myanmar.

Each side shared concerns and issues that they hope can be resolved, she said. “I hope that we see those resolutions for the sake of many people whose lives and futures depend on it. But we will have to see.”

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