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US-China relations
ChinaDiplomacy

US CIA creates a new unit to focus solely on ‘key rival’ China

  • In announcing the unit, CIA Director William Burns calls the ‘increasingly adversarial Chinese government’ the United States’ top geopolitical threat
  • US President Joe Biden has said he is not seeking a ‘new Cold War’ but has largely maintained hardline China policies

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The new unit will cut across “all the CIA’s mission areas”, says the agency’s director, William Burns. Photo: AFP
Owen Churchill

The US Central Intelligence Agency announced the formation of a new “China Mission Centre” on Thursday, the latest sign of a deepening struggle with the country despite Washington’s assertions that it is not seeking a “new Cold War” with Beijing.

CIA Director William Burns said the centre would facilitate a whole-of-agency response to what he considers a “key rival”, according to a statement.

The unit will “further strengthen our collective work on the most important geopolitical threat we face in the 21st century”, said Burns, a veteran diplomat. That threat, he said, was the “increasingly adversarial Chinese government”.

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The initiative follows a string of new executive branch units dedicated to countering Beijing, coming in the wake of a China task force at the Pentagon and reports of a new “China house” at the Department of State.

William Burns is director of the Central Intelligence Agency. Photo: Reuters
William Burns is director of the Central Intelligence Agency. Photo: Reuters
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As the administration of US President Joe Biden has largely maintained the hardline China policies put in place by his predecessor, administration officials have stressed that the US does not want conflict with Beijing, with Biden telling the United Nations General Assembly in September that the US was not seeking a “new Cold War” with China.
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