The so-called quad idea was raised in July during a virtual meeting between Xi Jinping, Angela Merkel and Emmanuel Macron. Photo: Xinhua
China’s Africa infrastructure ‘quad’ idea for France, Germany ‘doomed to fail’
- Governmental cooperation suggested by President Xi Jinping faces obstacles, according to Johns Hopkins University researchers
- Companies from the three nations do cooperate, but past attempts to formalise ties suggest Xi’s idea will not proceed, they say
The so-called quad idea was raised in July during a virtual meeting between Xi Jinping, Angela Merkel and Emmanuel Macron. Photo: Xinhua