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US-China relations
ChinaDiplomacy

US targets Chinese hi-tech and defence sectors in ‘deepening crackdown’

  • Washington has added a dozen firms to its export blacklist in the latest move, which observers say could lead to a technology decoupling
  • They include quantum computing and semiconductor companies and businesses that have contributed ‘to Pakistan’s unsafeguarded nuclear activities’

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The US has added 12 more Chinese companies to its entity list, which also includes firms that were earlier blacklisted over alleged human rights abuses and hi-tech surveillance in Xinjiang. Photo: AP
Amber Wang
Washington will continue to target China’s hi-tech and defence sectors and is taking steps that may lead to a technology decoupling, observers say after the US added more Chinese firms to its export blacklist.

A dozen Chinese firms – including quantum computing and semiconductor companies and businesses that have contributed “to Pakistan’s unsafeguarded nuclear activities” – were placed on the trade blacklist, known as the entity list, on Wednesday, with the US government citing national security concerns.

Some of those firms were blacklisted for their “support of the military modernisation of the People’s Liberation Army” and “acquiring and attempting to acquire US-origin items in support of military applications”, the US Commerce Department said.
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The latest move comes as tensions simmer over issues from trade to Taiwan and human rights and after the US expressed concern over China’s rapid military developments, including the recent test of a nuclear-capable hypersonic missile.

“Global trade and commerce should support peace, prosperity and good-paying jobs, not national security risks,” US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said in a statement.

US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said global trade ‘should support peace, prosperity and good-paying jobs, not national security risks’. Photo: Reuters
US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said global trade ‘should support peace, prosperity and good-paying jobs, not national security risks’. Photo: Reuters

Eight technology entities based in China were added to the list, which the Commerce Department said aimed to prevent US emerging technologies from being used for Chinese quantum computing efforts that support military applications, such as counter-stealth and counter-submarine applications, and the ability to break encryption or develop unbreakable encryption.

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