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Beijing Winter Olympics 2022
ChinaDiplomacy

Is Winter Olympics star Eileen Gu Chinese or American? Let people be both, says Beijing researcher

  • Amend outdated law that does not recognise dual citizenship, demographer suggests
  • Chinese abroad have ‘talent that China’s modernisation drive urgently needs’ and it is in the country’s interest to remove obstacles

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Eileen Gu celebrates her gold medal for the women’s freestyle big air, in  Beijing on Februrary 8. Photo: EPA-EFE
Amber Wang
China should relax its dual citizenship restrictions, a Beijing-based demographer has said, as controversy swirls over the nationality of Winter Olympics gold medallist Eileen Gu.
Olympic athletes must be citizens of the nations under whose flag they compete. But US-born Gu, 18, has chosen to represent China – her mother’s country. She continues to decline to disclose the status of her own citizenship, which has made many on social media turn against the champion freestyle skier.

But all ambiguities could be resolved if China were to remove the article in its nationality law that rejects dual citizenship, according to Huang Wenzheng, a population expert at a Beijing-based think tank.

03:30

China celebrates as US-born skier Eileen Gu wins Winter Olympics gold for host nation

China celebrates as US-born skier Eileen Gu wins Winter Olympics gold for host nation

If this proposal is adopted, “Gu Ailing’s Chinese nationality issue will not have any legal obstacles and ambiguities,” Huang said, referring to Gu by her Chinese name in an article published on the WeChat account of the Centre for China and Globalisation.

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Huang, a senior researcher at the centre who had first raised this proposal six years ago, also called on authorities to prioritise recognising the Chinese origins of overseas residents with foreign citizenship – not only to attract more talent from abroad but also to ease China’s demographic crisis.

China’s nationality law – enacted in 1980 – stipulates that anyone acquiring foreign citizenship would automatically lose their Chinese nationality.

The law was “not in keeping with the times”, Huang wrote, as the country’s “economic and social situation has undergone tremendous changes, and the depth and frequency of exchanges with foreign personnel have long been different.”

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