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ChinaDiplomacy

In diplomatic flurry, European leaders press China’s Xi Jinping on opposing nuclear weapons

  • Xi’s stance on nuclear weapons seen as a rebuke to brinkmanship by Russia’s Vladimir Putin
  • Appeals from French President Emmanuel Macron and Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte follow similar efforts by US and German leaders

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French President Emmanuel Macron and Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Group of 20 meeting in meets with French President Emmanuel Macron in Bali, Indonesia on Tuesday. Photo: Xinhua
Finbarr Berminghamin Brussels

European leaders met with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday in Bali, securing his opposition to the use of nuclear weapons, a move seen as a rebuke to the brinkmanship of Russia’s Vladimir Putin.

Leaders of France and the Netherlands drew the commitment from Xi during a flurry of meetings on the sidelines of the G20 leaders summit, according to their respective post-meeting communications. Their efforts follow similar appeals from US President Joe Biden on Monday and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz in Beijing earlier this month.

It suggested a coordinated approach from Western leaders, who despite almost 10 months of Russian aggression against Ukraine that is yet to be condemned by China, continue to hope that Beijing can exert some influence on Moscow’s behaviour.

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“One of the reasons [Xi] is saying it repeatedly is because European leaders – and Biden – are pressing the same point,” said Andrew Small, senior transatlantic fellow with the German Marshall Fund’s Asia Programme.

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Following a meeting with Xi, Mark Rutte, the Dutch prime minister, said on Twitter that the Chinese leader “expressed his opposition to threats to use nuclear weapons – an important message to Russia”.

Earlier, a French readout of President Emmanuel Macron’s meeting with Xi said they had “reaffirmed their firm position on the prevention of the use of nuclear weapons”.

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Xi also met with Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, who described China as a “key partner in dealing with global challenges and crises stemming from the war in Ukraine”.

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