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Laura Rosenberger has been heavily involved in the Biden administration’s decision-making on China policy and communications with Beijing. Photo: CQ-Roll Call via Getty Images

Biden adviser Laura Rosenberger to take over as chair of de facto US embassy to Taiwan

  • Rosenberger, who is seen as a prominent China hawk, will become chairperson of the American Institute in Taiwan on March 20
  • Ties have deteriorated between Beijing and Washington, and observer says their stand-off over the island ‘looks set to intensify’
A key China aide to President Joe Biden will soon take over as chair of the de facto US embassy to Taiwan, amid heightened tensions between Beijing and Washington over the self-ruled island.

The American Institute in Taiwan on Thursday said that Laura Rosenberger – special assistant to the president and the National Security Council’s senior director for China and Taiwan – would be its next chairperson, replacing James Moriarty on March 20.

“As AIT chair, Ms Rosenberger will participate in policy-level discussions on Taiwan and represent the administration in visits to Taiwan and in meetings with Taiwan representatives in the United States,” the AIT said in a statement, adding that she would bring “nearly two decades of deep, high-level experience on the Indo-Pacific, including on Taiwan, China, cross-strait and broader national security issues”.

It also praised Moriarty, who has been in the role since 2016, for expanding Washington’s unofficial ties with Taiwan, which Beijing claims as a breakaway province to be reunited with mainland China – by force if necessary.

Established after the US switched its official recognition to Beijing from Taipei in 1979, the AIT is headquartered in Virginia, while its Taipei director serves as America’s top envoy to Taiwan in the absence of official ties.

Observers say Rosenberger’s appointment as AIT chair underlines Washington’s determination to deepen ties with the island, which many fear is the most likely flashpoint for an armed conflict between the US and China.

Tensions soared after then-US House speaker Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan in August, and relations between Beijing and Washington are again deteriorating after the US shot down an alleged Chinese spy balloon last month.
Shi Yinhong, an international affairs expert at Renmin University of China in Beijing, said ties between the two powers had worsened since Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping held their first in-person meeting at the G20 summit in Bali in November.

“The only common desire both sides had when they met in Bali was to prevent the strained ties from deteriorating further, but their rivalry has clearly escalated and bilateral ties are far worse than they were [then],” he said.

03:33

Xi, Biden discuss Taiwan and Xinjiang in first in-person meeting

Xi, Biden discuss Taiwan and Xinjiang in first in-person meeting

From Beijing’s perspective, Washington has been chipping away at its long-standing one-China policy with arms sales, high-level exchanges, pro-Taiwan legislation and efforts to rally international support for the island.

“China’s stand-off with the US over the Taiwan issue looks set to intensify,” Shi said.

Rosenberger has been a vocal critic of Beijing’s Covid-19 response and has been seen as a prominent China hawk at the Biden White House.

As a top adviser on China, she has been heavily involved in the Biden administration’s decision-making on and communications with Beijing.

“Under President Biden, we are more prepared to outcompete China and advance a free and open Indo-Pacific than ever before,” national security adviser Jake Sullivan said in a statement last month when news broke of Rosenberger’s departure from the White House.

“Since the first day of the administration, Laura’s skilled diplomacy and tenacity have been essential to this administration priority, and we are immensely grateful for her service.”

Rosenberger was in the room when Biden and Xi met in Bali. She was also present two years ago when US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Sullivan clashed with top Chinese diplomats Yang Jiechi and Wang Yi in their first face-to-face meeting in Alaska.

02:23

Gloves off at top-level US-China summit in Alaska with on-camera sparring

Gloves off at top-level US-China summit in Alaska with on-camera sparring

In December, Rosenberger visited China with Daniel Kritenbrink, the US assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific affairs. They held talks with Xie Feng, the Chinese foreign vice-minister, in Langfang and made preparations for Blinken’s first China trip.

Beijing was initially positive about Rosenberger’s China visit, with Xi’s top foreign policy aide Wang describing the Langfang meeting as “in-depth and constructive”.

But Blinken’s trip – which had been agreed to by Biden and Xi – was cancelled at the last minute due to tensions over the spy balloon episode.

Both Rosenberger and Moriarty attended last month’s closed-door security talks with a Taiwanese delegation led by Foreign Minister Joseph Wu at the AIT’s Washington headquarters, widely seen as a diplomatic breakthrough for Taiwan.

Rosenberger and Sullivan were also senior foreign policy advisers to Hillary Clinton and played key roles in her presidential campaign in 2016. Rosenberger was also Blinken’s chief of staff when he was deputy secretary of state and deputy national security adviser under former president Barack Obama.

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