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The American semiconductor industry has urged both Beijing and Washington to “ease tensions and seek solutions through dialogue, not further escalation”. Photo: AP Photo

US chip industry calls for ‘vital’ access to Chinese market hours after Joe Biden announces curbs

  • Semiconductor Industry Association hopes ‘final rules allow US chip firms to compete on a level playing field and access key global markets, including China’
  • SIA says industry is still waiting for promised federal subsidies – roughly US$50 billion
American semiconductor firms have called on the Biden administration to ensure unhindered access to the Chinese market – just hours after the US president signed an executive order restricting outbound investment in key tech industries that could benefit China’s military.
On Wednesday, the Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA), the Washington-based trade body of the US chip industry, reacted warily to the move, which is expected to sharply escalate already fierce US-China economic and technological rivalry.

02:05

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While emphasising that the industry recognised the need to protect national security, the SIA said it believed ensuring a “strong and globally competitive” US semiconductor industry was “vital” to achieving that goal.

“We hope the final rules allow US chip firms to compete on a level playing field and access key global markets, including China, to promote the long-term strength of the US semiconductor industry and our ability to out-innovate global competitors,” the association read.

It said it welcomed the opportunity to give feedback as part of the public comment period.

The US Treasury Department will be responsible for implementing and administering the new rules. It will accept written public commentary for the next 45 days to inform its formulation of what Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has described as a “narrowly targeted” programme.

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The SIA remarks follow an appeal made by the industry group last month, urging both Beijing and Washington to “ease tensions and seek solutions through dialogue, not further escalation”.

“And we urge the administration to refrain from further restrictions until it engages more extensively with industry and experts to assess the impact of current and potential restrictions to determine whether they are narrow and clearly defined, consistently applied and fully coordinated with allies,” the SIA said.

It said allowing the industry to have “continued access to the China market, the world’s largest commercial market for commodity semiconductors, is important to avoid undermining the positive impact” of the US$200 billion Chips and Science Act, which the Biden administration introduced to stimulate the US semiconductor industry.

Washington’s latest tactic to hobble China’s progress in “sensitive technologies” was announced on the first anniversary of the landmark legislation.

03:36

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China restricts critical metal exports following Western semiconductor curbs in latest trade war

In a separate statement on Wednesday, the SIA said the industry was still waiting for promised federal subsidies – roughly US$50 billion.

It said that while the new law was being implemented and no funds had been distributed “companies in the semiconductor ecosystem have already announced dozens of new projects in the US – totalling hundreds of billions of dollars in private investment – in anticipation of CHIPS incentives”.

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It reiterated the semiconductor association’s demand to address a shortage of skilled workers “facing the semiconductor sector, and the entire US economy” and ensure the chips industry had open access to global markets.

The US Commerce Department is expected to start issuing the funds later this year. “We’re pushing the team to go fast, but even more important, to get it right”, US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo recently said.

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