Advertisement

Israel-Gaza war: China’s path to peace is tested against US dominance in the Middle East

  • Beijing intends to use ‘the new crisis as leverage’ to compete for more influence in the Mideast: analyst
  • China’s growing alignment with Arab nations puts its credibility as a neutral peace broker ‘under strain’, experts say

Reading Time:6 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
50
Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen

When the Israel-Gaza war erupted last month, Washington, along with its Western allies, stressed support for Israel and publicly condemned Hamas – the Palestinian Islamist movement that rules Gaza – for attacking civilians.

Advertisement

Beijing, meanwhile, refused to condemn the group or refer to it as a terrorist organisation, drawing backlash from the West.

As events quickly unfolded in the region, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said Israel’s reaction – the attack on Gaza – had “gone beyond” self-defence.

He called for an independent Palestine and protections of the legitimate rights of the Palestinians. The foreign ministry, as well as China’s Middle East envoy, Zhai Jun, have said that China and Arab countries “shared similar positions on Palestine issues”.

03:21

Dozens killed as Gaza’s largest refugee camp hit by Israeli air strike targeting ‘Hamas terrorists’

Dozens killed as Gaza’s largest refugee camp hit by Israeli air strike targeting ‘Hamas terrorists’
As the fighting escalated, Chinese President Xi Jinping told visiting Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly that Beijing was ready to coordinate with “Egypt and Arab countries to facilitate a comprehensive, just and lasting solution to the Palestinian issue”, a move that observers said could boost Beijing’s profile and prestige in the Middle East, but that would not ultimately challenge Washington’s influence in the region.
Advertisement

Nearly 11,000 Gaza residents had been killed as of Wednesday, about 40 per cent of them children, according to Palestinian officials. The enclave is in the midst of a humanitarian crisis with basic supplies running out and buildings demolished by unrelenting Israeli bombardments.

loading
Advertisement