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China-Middle East relations
ChinaDiplomacy

Palestinian factions agree to end division in pact brokered by China

  • Leaders of 14 factions sign Beijing Declaration calling for unity after talks in the Chinese capital

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(From left) Mahmoud al-Aloul, vice-chairman of the Central Committee of Fatah, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and senior Hamas member Mousa Abu Marzouk at the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing on Tuesday. Photo: AFP
Laura ZhouandZhao Ziwen

Rival Palestinian factions including Fatah and Hamas have signed an agreement aimed at ending their division and building unity following talks in Beijing, marking a diplomatic win for China.

Senior representatives of 14 Palestinian factions reached the agreement – called the Beijing Declaration – after reconciliation talks that began on Sunday.

The pact aims to unite Palestinians in their conflict with Israel, which launched a war on militant group Hamas in Gaza in October.
Senior representatives of 14 Palestinian factions signed the agreement in Beijing. Photo: AFP
Senior representatives of 14 Palestinian factions signed the agreement in Beijing. Photo: AFP

The Chinese foreign ministry said the agreement was a first step to promote a “comprehensive, durable and sustainable ceasefire” in the Gaza Strip that would eventually lead to Palestine being admitted to the United Nations as a fully fledged member and becoming an independent state.

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“The declaration reaffirms [the] commitment to establishing an independent state of Palestine with Jerusalem as the capital city based on relevant UN resolutions and ensuring the integrity of Palestinian territory including the West Bank, Jerusalem and Gaza,” ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said.

Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Tuesday said the signing of the agreement was “an important, historic moment in the Palestinian cause”.
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He said that under the deal the rival groups had agreed to set up an “interim national reconciliation government” to govern post-war Gaza.

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