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The construction sector was one area of China’s economy that was understimulated in the initial economic figures for 2016, but overall the verification process resulted in the GDP figure being revised down. Photo: EPA

China revises down GDP figure for 2016 by US$8.34 billion, but growth unchanged

Revision necessary because of earlier miscalculations in various sectors, statistics bureau says

China’s economic figures for 2016 have been revised down by 54.2 billion yuan (US$8.34 billion) to 74.36 trillion yuan following a routine verification of the numbers, the National Statistics Bureau said on Friday.

The amendment was not large enough to affect the earlier reported year-on-year growth rate of 6.7 per cent for the world’s second-largest economy, the bureau said in a statement.

The revision was necessary because of earlier miscalculations across various sectors.

In the financial sector, for instance, output had been overestimated by 101.1 billion yuan, while in the telecoms and software industry, the figures were 92.9 billion yuan higher then they should have been, the statement said.

At the same time, performance was underestimated in other sectors, including construction, retail and entertainment, with the combined total for “other services” adding 139.4 billion yuan to the bottom line.

It is standard accounting practice to verify economic data. China’s final figure for its 2015 GDP, released in early 2017, was 354.6 billion yuan higher than its initial estimate, while 12 months earlier the final figure for 2014 was revised down 22.9 billion yuan.

Beijing is in the process of updating its statistics methods to better represent its vast and quickly changing economy, especially with regards to how provincial figures are calculated by local authorities with vested interests.

The statistics bureau is expected to publish its initial full-year figures for 2017 on January 18. In the first three quarters of the year, GDP rose by 6.9 per cent year on year to 59.33 trillion yuan.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Accounting errors lead to revision of GDP
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