Advertisement
South China Sea
ChinaMilitary

US should seize on China’s big weaknesses to curb its global ambitions, Washington strategy report advises

  • China’s geography and conflicts on different fronts can be used against it, forcing resources to be thinned, think tank reports to US and its allies
  • Military analyst says a miscalculation overlooks Beijing’s willingness to negotiate, therefore limiting the number of disputes in its sphere

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
99+
A Washington think tank has outlined the ways the United States and its allies could exploit China’s weaknesses and curb it’s global expansion. Photo: Xinhua
Liu Zhenin Beijing
The United States and its allies should seize on China’s three main military weaknesses and divert the PLA to spread its resources to immediate land, near-sea and offshore disputes to stop it from going global, a US think tank suggested.
Given that strategic competition with China was set to continue and to be comprehensive, Washington and its foreign partners should force up the cost for the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) of having overseas bases and deployment to put pressure on Beijing’s calculation, according to the Centre for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, a Washington-based think tank.

In the latest report in January, titled “Seizing on Weakness: Allied Strategy for Competing with China’s Globalising Military”, the authors said that with speedy growth and modernisation, the PLA would venture beyond the western Pacific to project power in distant theatres, which could pose challenges and threats to the US in many ways, and in both peace and wartime. The report said this expansion must be countered by exploiting China’s strategic weaknesses.

The article by centre research fellows Toshi Yoshihara and Jack Bianchi identified severe weaknesses that were unique to China and particularly susceptible to external pressure so that the US and its close allies might “enjoy a sufficient degree of agency over Chinese weaknesses … [that] if exercised, could yield strategic dividends”.

Advertisement

aChina’s geography – being surrounded by middle and great powers on land and sea – was one apparent weakness, according to the report.

Secondly, it must stay agile enough to manage complex crises nearby, precluding the PLA from concentrating entirely on its global mission.

Advertisement

And the third key weakness, as determined by the authors, is a matter of logistics to close gaps in China’s overseas infrastructure network – involving political, diplomatic, legal, economic and operational demands – to present itself as a credible military power.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x