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China military reform
ChinaMilitary

China introduces new law to ban ‘slander’ of members of armed forces

  • The legislation designed to protect soldiers’ performance comes on top of laws banning the defamation of ‘heroes and martyrs’
  • The existing laws have previously been used to target people who questioned the official account of a deadly clash with Indian soldiers last year

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The legislation means that criticism that affects soldiers’ performance could be a criminal offence. Photo: Simon Song
Mimi Lau

China’s top lawmaking body has passed new legislation banning the defamation of military personnel as the country seeks to bolster the standing of its armed forces.

“No organisation or individual may in any way slander or derogate the honour of servicemen, nor may they insult or slander the reputation of members of military forces,” the draft legislation read, according to a report by the state news agency Xinhua.

The report said that the legislation, approved by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee on Thursday, allows prosecutors to act if the slander seriously affects soldiers’ “performance and missions”.

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The new Law on the Protection of the Status, Rights and Interests of Military Personnel states that a soldier’s honour is for life, and extends the same privileges to members of the People’s Armed Police, a paramilitary force.

The legislation adds to an array of legal tools that already ban defamation of revolutionary “martyrs”, including revisions to the country’s criminal code and a 2018 Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs.

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At the start of the month a popular blogger, Qiu Ziming, was jailed for “slandering” troops killed in a clash along the Indian border last year. The 38-year-old had questioned the official account of the incident, including the number of Chinese casualties.
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