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Taiwan
ChinaMilitary

A day of firsts as massive Chinese military drills break decades-old tacit rules with Taiwan

  • On day 1 of exercises that will last until Sunday, the PLA lobs ballistic missiles over the island and breaches its airspace
  • The tactics, which break decades-old tacit Beijing-Taipei agreement, are part of a strategy to strike fear and panic across the Taiwan Strait, analyst says

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China has broken a decades-long tacit understanding with its military drills near Taiwan. Photo: Weibo
Minnie Chan,Lawrence ChungandCyril Ip
Beijing broke the tacit rules observed for decades by armed forces on both sides of the Taiwan Strait on Thursday, the first day of its unprecedented military drills.
The People’s Liberation Army fired roughly a dozen ballistic missiles directly over Taiwan, sent warplanes and vessels across the median line that divides the strait, flew drones over Taiwanese airspace and deployed at least one aircraft carrier and nuclear submarine in a simulated blockade of what it regards as a breakaway province.
And it was just the start of three days of military drills encircling Taiwan that Beijing is conducting in response to US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to the island on Wednesday.

02:46

Mainland China launches largest military drill in the Taiwan Strait after Pelosi’s visit

Mainland China launches largest military drill in the Taiwan Strait after Pelosi’s visit

The US does not recognise Taiwan as a sovereign state and acknowledges the one-China principle, but it opposes any attempt to take the island by force. China sees the visit by Pelosi – the second in line to the US presidency – as a provocation after repeated warnings against the trip.

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Unlike previous military exercises that were mainly symbolic, the drills this time were closer to actual combat and set many precedents designed to erode Taiwan’s strategic defence space, military analysts said.

“The tacit agreements [between the two militaries] have been broken. This time, the PLA aims to push the boundaries both in weapon systems and actual tactics,” said Song Zhongping, a former Chinese military instructor.

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The median line of the Taiwan Strait separates mainland China and Taiwan and was drawn by the US in 1955 in the aftermath of the bitter Chinese civil war, with Washington pressuring both sides to abide by an unspoken agreement not to cross it.

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