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US-China relations
ChinaMilitary

Russia’s war in Ukraine and growing concern over China help boost US arms transfers

  • Arms supplied to allies and partners rose by almost 50 per cent last year to reach almost US$52 billion, the Pentagon says
  • One of the biggest deals was a US$14 billion sale of F-15 jets to Indonesia, which faces an increasing challenge from Beijing in the South China Sea

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US marines pictured next to a HIMARS rocket launcher during an exercise in the Philippines.  Photo: EPA-EFE
Minnie Chan
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and concerns over China’s rising influence in the Pacific led to a near-50 per cent increase in US arms transfers last year, according to the Pentagon.

The Defence Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA), a subsidiary of the defence department responsible for supplies, training and military-to-military exchanges with allies, said the total arms transferred stood at almost US$52 billion in the fiscal year 2022, compared with US$34.8 billion the previous year.

The transfers include regular arms sales as well as equipment supplied under various assistance programmes, according to the report on the Pentagon’s website.

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James Hursch, director of the DSCA, said the ongoing Ukraine war and China’s military expansion had pushed US allies and partners to think about the need to acquire more advanced and costly weapons for deterrence.

02:51

US joins Germany in supplying tanks to Ukraine, to provide 31 advanced M1 Abrams

US joins Germany in supplying tanks to Ukraine, to provide 31 advanced M1 Abrams

“Central European countries, for example, are looking to get some of the same capabilities that have worked well for the Ukrainian army, and to increase their own capabilities for deterrence,” Hursch said.

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