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China's military weapons
ChinaMilitary

What signal is China sending with footage of DF-17 hypersonic missile launches?

State broadcaster CCTV shows the first footage of the weapons being fired at a training camp somewhere in the Gobi Desert

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The footage included the launch of DF-17 missiles. Photo: CCTV
William Zheng
China’s state broadcaster CCTV has aired footage showing the launch of a DF-17 hypersonic missile, a weapon that analysts believe could strengthen deterrence across the first island chain.

On Saturday, a military news programme carried footage of two live-fire exercises, one of which showed a Dongfeng-17, or “east wind”, missile launcher by the side of a road, followed by a vertical launch.

The other segment showed training exercises involving multiple branches of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) at a rocket force training area somewhere in the Gobi Desert.

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A hypersonic weapon is usually defined as one that reaches speeds of at least Mach 5, five times the speed of sound, making it extremely difficult to intercept.

The DF-17 made its first public appearance during a major military parade in Beijing in October 2019, but this is the first time footage of a launch has been aired in public.

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The footage was broadcast ahead of the 60th anniversary of the foundation of the Second Artillery Force, the forerunner of today’s PLA Rocket Force, on July 1.

The missile has a range of 1,800km to 2,500km (1,120-1,550 miles), which means it can carry out strikes across the strategically vital first island chain and parts of the second island chain.
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