New | I’ll do it my way: Only one in five of China’s second-generation rich willing to take over family business
Most ‘fu er dai’ studied business management abroad, giving them a natural edge in overseas expansion, but they tend to lack confidence in living up to their parents’ legacies

Only one in every five of China’s second-generation rich, or “fu er dai”, is keen to take over their family business, a study shows, highlighting the challenges of succession within the country’s private economic powers.
Only 20.5 per cent of those polled expressed interest in taking up the baton from their parents, according to a report by researchers from Peking University’s Guanghua School of Management. Nearly 70 per cent preferred to start their own business while the rest said they would rather take up a traditional job such as becoming a doctor or lawyer.
The study, which spanned two years and was based on interviews with more than 500 family-owned Chinese firms, was released in Beijing on Wednesday as the management school – in partnership with the University of Oxford’s Said Business School and the Harvard Business School – announced an executive education programme for executives of family businesses in China.
The research was led by the management school’s associate dean, Professor Jin Li.
“Chinese family businesses are at a historic turning point,” said Eric Thun, Peter Moores Associate Professor in Chinese business studies at Said, said. “At the same time as confronting the challenges in the domestic market that are common to all Chinese firms, many are making leadership transitions from the first to the second generation.”
Family-owned firms play a major role in China’s economy. More than 85 per cent of the country’s private companies are family-owned businesses, and by July last year, 747 of these firms were listed in China’s stock markets, according to the report.