Uygurs, experts reflect on 10th anniversary of deadly riots in Xinjiang
- Riots in July 2009 began as a peaceful protest by Uygur students in Urumqi demanding answers about the killing of two factory workers 4,000km away
- But protests descended into violence, and at least 192 people were killed and more than 1,000 injured, most of them Han

The riots on July 5, 2009, began as a peaceful protest by Uygur students demanding answers about the killing of two Uygur workers in a factory 4,000km (2,500 miles) away.
Fighting had erupted on June 25 at a toy factory in the southern city of Shaoguan after an anonymous internet post claimed two women from the Han ethnic majority had been raped by six Uygur workers.
In the fight, heightened by tense relations between Han and the Uygurs who had been brought there through a government programme, two Uygur men were killed and more than 120 injured, according to authorities.

The protests in Urumqi also descended into violence, though it is unclear how that happened. At least 192 people were killed and more than 1,000 injured, most of them Han, according to the authorities.