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Beijing air pollution
ChinaPolitics

Chinese cities curb production to improve air quality in week before National Day

  • Tougher anti-smog cuts than usual are taking effect this week, days before October 1 celebrations
  • Targeted areas include steelmaking districts near Beijing

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Cyclists and motorcyclists wait for the traffic in heavy smog in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province. Photo: Reuters
Reuters
Major steelmaking districts in China’s northern province of Hebei plan to slash output in the last week of September to improve air quality ahead of National Day celebrations next week, documents reviewed by Reuters show.

The output curbs coincide with the celebrations of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China in Beijing. Industrial firms in Hebei, which surrounds the capital, are under pressure to try to prevent emissions drifting across the city as ceremonies get under way.

Authorities have so far decided against a special campaign to force factories to close before National Day, relying instead on routine air quality procedures.

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Three local government notices reviewed by Reuters do not mention National Day specifically, saying only that Hebei faced a sustained period of “unfavourable” weather that could make it harder to disperse smog, triggering more stringent industry curbs that started from Sunday.

According to a document dated Saturday and authenticated by two industry sources, the city of Tangshan, which produces nearly 100 million tonnes of steel a year, ordered some steel mills to cut sintering output by no less than 50 per cent from Sunday until the end of Friday and impose stricter emissions curbs over that period.

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Sintering is a process of condensing iron ore ahead of smelting into steel.

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