Taiwanese ‘won’t dare visit mainland China’ after TV ‘spy confessions’
- State broadcaster’s claim that mainland China has caught over 100 spies had a chilling effect on academic and cultural exchange, commentators say
- ‘Confessions’ were unusual for Beijing because disclosing spying would risk leaking state secrets and admit it has been infiltrated, academic says
Many other Taiwanese scholars had made the same decision because they “did not feel secure”, he said.
01:39
China questioned on missing Taiwanese man
Another cross-strait expert in Taipei, Alexander Huang Chieh-cheng, said there were question marks over the basis for the alleged espionage, given mainland ’s opaque, Communist Party-controlled legal system.
“There is a lack of legal standard on the mainland to define what espionage consists of,” said Huang, a former deputy minister on Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council – the agency responsible for cross-strait relations policy.
“When you see that the retired National Taiwan Normal University professor Shih Cheng-ping – who published tremendous commentaries denouncing the [independence-leaning] Democratic Progressive Party [DPP] and other Beijing-unfriendly parties in media outlets on the mainland and in Taiwan – had been listed as one of the spies and made a confession on CCTV, how dare people risk visiting the mainland again?”
“After the halt of official and quasi-official communication between Beijing and Taipei, exchanges between cross-strait scholars became the only channel for basic connection, but the current crackdown ruins everything,” Huang said.
Another Taiwanese ‘spy’ appears on Chinese state TV after Taipei warning
Lee Chih-horng, who lectures in cross-strait relations at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, said it was an unusual move for Beijing to disclose espionage activities and turn them into public confessions.
“Theoretically, all spies should be interrogated secretly due to the possibility of leaking state secrets, while being infiltrated is actually a disgraceful issue that should be covered up,” he said.
“I am afraid Beijing will get counterproductive results if it turns those spy confessions into political propaganda to warn Taiwan independence forces. Such a hostile move will only cause disgust in Taiwan.”
Outside mainland China, people would “question whether a crackdown against alleged Taiwanese spies involved wrongful convictions”, Lee said.
01:59
China accuses detained Canadians of spying, following Huawei CFO extradition approval
Huang said the latest crackdown and so-called confessions could provoke Taipei to detain mainland scholars in revenge, compounding the damage to relations.
“If Taipei gives a tit-for-tat response, it will be a disaster for cross-strait communication,” he said.
Targeting Taiwanese would further diminish the already reduced academic and cultural exchanges between the mainland and the island, he said.
Retired Taiwanese officers in probe over alleged spying activities
Cross-strait espionage has been uncovered sporadically since Taiwan’s estrangement from the mainland at the end of the Chinese civil war in 1949.
In 1999, the Beijing government executed Liu Liankun, a former major general in the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) – the most high-ranking mainland officer known to have spied for Taiwan. Liu’s spying activities were exposed after then Taiwanese president Lee Teng-hui told media that the missiles launched by the PLA during the 1995-96 Taiwan Strait crisis did not carry warheads.