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Shenzhen
ChinaPolitics

Shenzhen considers offering 12 years of free education by 2025

  • Hi-tech hub would be one of a handful of mainland Chinese cities to introduce free schooling for all children
  • The government has come under fire for failing to provide enough public school places in the city

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Shenzhen is considering a proposal put forward by local lawmakers to extend free schooling to 12 years. Photo: Shutterstock
Guo Rui
China’s hi-tech hub Shenzhen is considering introducing 12 years of free education by 2025, according to state media.

If it goes ahead, Shenzhen will be one of a handful of mainland cities to offer free schooling for all children after neighbouring Zhuhai – which has a much smaller economy – was the first to do so in 2007.

The city’s education bureau is assessing a proposal put forward by local legislators to extend free education to 12 years, local newspaper Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reported on Wednesday.

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“Shenzhen will explore [the feasibility] of extending free education on the basis of the current nine years of compulsory education extending to cover the two ends – the preschool and senior secondary levels,” the bureau said in a reply to the legislators. “[Our aim] is to strive to gradually introduce 12 years of free schooling by 2025.”

There are nine years of compulsory education in China and students who complete junior secondary school sit the entrance examination, or zhongkao, for a place at senior secondary school. They go on to take the notoriously tough national university entrance examination, or gaokao, for a place at college or university.

While Shenzhen has been successful in expanding its economy – its GDP has surpassed Hong Kong’s, reaching 2.77 trillion yuan (US$423 billion) in 2020 – the government has been criticised for failing to provide enough public school spaces for the city’s children.

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