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China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 crash
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A rescue worker with a piece of debris at the plane’s crash site in southern China’s Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. Photo: AP

Public report promised into China Eastern Airlines crash as rescue mission ends

  • The rescue missions are officially over, with black boxes recovered and DNA testing of victims’ relatives complete
  • Politburo Standing Committee calls for investigation results to be released in timely and transparent manner
Chinese aviation authorities have pledged to publish a report on the results of an investigation into the China Eastern Airlines plane crash within 30 days of the accident.

It came as President Xi Jinping called for nationwide safety inspections in the sector at a Politburo Standing Committee meeting on the tragedy on Thursday. Also discussed was the need to support the families of the victims and for investigation results to be released in a timely and transparent manner, state news agency Xinhua reported.

Zhu Tao, aviation safety chief at the Civil Aviation Administration of China, told reporters earlier on Thursday that all rescue missions had been completed, with both black boxes found and all DNA testing of the victims’ relatives concluded.

He said more than 40,000 pieces of plane wreckage had been found and transferred to storage to be cleaned and investigated.

Flight MU5735 crashed in mountainous terrain in Teng county, near the city of Wuzhou in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, en route to Guangzhou on March 21. There were no survivors.

Authorities on Monday said they had identified all 132 passengers and crew through DNA testing. It was China’s worst air disaster in decades.

Zhu said the team’s focus had now shifted to analysis and investigation. Under the Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation and Chinese aviation regulations, an initial report would be completed within 30 days of the accident.

“We will be objective, scientific and responsible, not miss any suspicious points, to find out the cause of the accident, reveal the truth and prevent similar incidents from happening again,” he said.

Over the past 10 days, search teams have recovered all of the victims’ remains as well as important parts of the plane wreckage, including the engine, horizontal stabiliser and the right wingtip.

At the same time, researchers have analysed the crash site, from the surrounding environment, location and distribution of wreckage, to the trail of the impact to identify the plane’s trajectory at the time of the crash.

Data from air traffic control radars has been studied in a bid to recreate the plane’s flight path.

Authorities said they were also checking hand luggage, checked bags and other items on board as part of the investigation.

Zhang Zhiwen, a Guangxi official, said the local government had provided transport, food, accommodation and counselling for families of the victims who had travelled to the crash site.

Compensation for the victims’ relatives also began to flow last week. China’s top insurance regulator called on the industry to make an all-out effort to help with claims.

A total of 21 insurers have launched their own investigations and are taking part in search and rescue operations, according to the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

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All 132 people on board China Eastern Air crash confirmed dead as second black box recovered

All 132 people on board China Eastern Air crash confirmed dead as second black box recovered

China has issued visas to investigators from the US National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and technical advisers from the Federal Aviation Administration and Boeing. The NTSB on Wednesday said the team hoped to depart this week.

Jet engine maker CFM is also a technical adviser to the NTSB as part of the investigation, but would not send representatives to China at this time, the NTSB said on Twitter.

“The NTSB team will not release any information about the investigation as that authority belongs to the Chinese government under ICAO Annex 13,” it added.

China issues visas to US investigators in flight MU5735 crash probe

Zhang Qihuai, a researcher with China University of Political Science and Law’s Centre for Aviation and Space Law, said the NTSB’s participation is in line with the International Civil Aviation Organisation’s policies.

“After they come to China, they should help investigate the cause of the accident, clarify who should take responsibility and make remedies and compensation, that’s their responsibility,” he said.

Zhang said the NTSB could help by providing information on the manufacturing and design of the plane, as well as how to improve the aircraft if any technical errors are found in the investigation.

“They represent Boeing and other US authorities in participating in the accident investigation,” he said.

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