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China’s 2022 heatwave
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Southwest China’s Chongqing municipality has sealed off mountains in its 38 districts and counties to control wildfires. Photo: Weibo

Fires blaze in southwest China as extreme heat scorches region

  • At least four Chongqing districts report wildfires, forcing evacuation of 1,500
  • More than 5,000 rescuers help extinguish fires in the municipality, which is experiencing the worst heatwave in six decades

Extreme heat in China’s southwestern Chongqing municipality has left the city parched and several mountains ablaze.

At least four districts have reported fires since Thursday, forcing 1,500 people from 540 households to be evacuated.

The latest blaze broke out in Banan district on Sunday, while another in Jiangjin district that had been burning since Thursday was not put out until Monday morning.

“That’s terrible. When I wake up, my home is full of soot,” said a Weibo user who said they lived 37km (23 miles) from a fire on Jinyun mountain in Beibei district that broke out on Sunday.

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“The air is very turbid and thick with smoke, and the sky appears light red in the distance,” said another Weibo user who said they worked in Chongqing’s urban centre.

The government attributed the fires to “continuous high temperature and drought” in a statement on Monday morning.

More than 5,000 rescue personnel and seven helicopters were deployed to extinguish the fires. By Monday morning, they had been effectively suppressed and no casualties had been reported, according to a statement by the Chongqing municipal government.

“Rescue work, clean-up of the residual fire, investigation into the cause and review of the burned area have been carried out in an orderly way,” the statement said.

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Wildfires scorch mountainside in southwest China as record heat and drought continue

Wildfires scorch mountainside in southwest China as record heat and drought continue

Because of the high risk of wildfires, the municipality – China’s largest in area – has sealed off mountains in its 38 districts and counties to strictly control fire sources.

On Sunday, a wildfire also broke out in Luzhou in neighbouring Sichuan province, which is also experiencing a heatwave, and spread to Chishui in Guizhou province. The fires have been controlled and no casualties have been reported.

Chongqing, along with some southern provinces, is experiencing China’s worst heatwave in six decades. As many as 66 rivers and 25 reservoirs across the municipality have run dry amid extreme hot weather and drought.

Gu Yunfeng and his wife Zhong walk on a dry riverbed of the Yangtze River in Chongqing on Saturday. The river, China’s longest, is approaching record-low water levels due to drought. Photo: Reuters

Most districts had temperatures exceeding 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit), with Beibei district recording 45 degrees on Thursday – the highest temperature ever recorded in Chongqing.

Last week, the municipal government said more than 800,000 people had been affected by the heatwave, and nearly 270,000 had difficulty accessing drinking water.

China imposes more power restrictions as heatwave drives record demand

The central government sent drought relief supplies to the city on Sunday, including petrol and diesel generators, water pumps and other equipment valued at 11.67 million yuan (US$1.7 million), state broadcaster CCTV reported.

China’s national observatory on Monday issued its 11th red alert for high temperatures – the most severe warning in a four-tier system – for some parts of the country, including Chongqing. The region’s long hot spell is expected to ease from Wednesday as a cold front moves south, with Chongqing expected to see relief from Friday.

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