China calls on urban retirees, veterans to return to rural roots in ‘revitalisation’ push
- Circular signed by nine ministries and several government bodies urges ‘capable people’ to head home to push rural revitalisation goal
- Policy may fail without reform of law barring returnees from leasing or owning land, or provision of better healthcare, observers warn

However, a lack of clear incentives could hobble the ambitious plan, observers warned.
Nine central ministries, led by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, recently issued a joint circular, calling for retirees with experience in public service, education, healthcare and technology, as well as military veterans, to return to their hometowns to settle down and help achieve rural revitalisation.
Returnees should be encouraged to take up roles such as development counsellors, village-level affairs supervisors, public opinion collectors and village development advisers, according to the notice.
“It is important to attract a group of talented individuals, college graduates and skilled workers to return to their rural hometowns, and persuade migrant workers to head home. Entrepreneurs are also welcome.”